When Michigan’s wintry weather sets in, our homes face unique plumbing challenges. Freezing temperatures can lead to serious plumbing issues if we’re not prepared. At Kotz Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, we’re here to help Oakland County homeowners understand and handle these common plumbing emergencies. Since 1929, our NATE-certified technicians have provided quality service, and we’re dedicated to ensuring your home stays safe and comfortable, no matter how chilly it gets outside. Here’s a guide on how to handle the most frequent plumbing issues during winter.
Understanding Common Plumbing Emergencies in Cold Weather
In winter, certain plumbing problems become more frequent due to freezing temperatures. Here are the most common ones you might encounter:
- Frozen Pipes
- Burst Pipes
- Clogged Drains
- Water Heater Issues
Let’s dive into each issue and learn how to handle it.
Frozen Pipes
What to Do if Your Pipes Freeze
Frozen pipes are a common problem in Michigan’s winter. When water inside pipes freezes, it expands, causing the pipes to crack or burst.
Signs of Frozen Pipes:
- Reduced water flow from faucets
- Frost on visible pipes
- Strange noises, like banging or clanking, when turning on water
Quick Fixes for Frozen Pipes:
- Turn Off the Water Supply: Shut off the water valve connected to the frozen pipe to prevent water from gushing out if the pipe bursts.
- Warm the Pipe Slowly: Use a hair dryer, space heater, or heating pad to gently warm the frozen section of the pipe. Never use an open flame, as this can damage the pipe.
- Open the Faucet: Open the faucet connected to the frozen pipe. This will allow water to flow out as the ice melts, helping to relieve pressure.
If you’re unable to thaw the pipe yourself or if it’s hidden behind a wall, it’s best to call us at Kotz for assistance.
Burst Pipes
How to Handle Burst Pipes in Your Home
A burst pipe is a plumbing emergency that requires immediate attention. When pipes burst, water can flood your home, causing severe damage.
Signs of a Burst Pipe:
- Sudden loss of water pressure
- Water pooling on floors or dripping from ceilings
- Unexplained increase in water bills
Immediate Steps for Burst Pipes:
- Turn Off the Main Water Supply: Find your main water shut-off valve and turn it off immediately to stop water from flowing into your home.
- Drain the Faucets: Open all faucets to drain any remaining water from the pipes, which will help reduce further water damage.
- Soak Up Water Quickly: Use towels, a mop, or a wet/dry vacuum to soak up as much water as possible, especially if it’s near electrical outlets.
- Call a Professional Plumber: A burst pipe repair is best handled by an experienced plumber. Our team at Kotz Heating, Cooling & Plumbing can repair the damage and help prevent future incidents.
Clogged Drains
Dealing with Clogged Drains in Cold Weather
Clogged drains are another common issue in winter. Oil, grease, and food particles can clog your kitchen drain, while soap residue and hair may block bathroom drains. Cold temperatures can make these clogs even worse as grease hardens.
Signs of a Clogged Drain:
- Slow-draining water
- Gurgling sounds
- Foul odors
How to Clear a Clogged Drain:
- Use Hot Water and Dish Soap: Pour a mixture of hot water and dish soap down the drain. This can help break up grease clogs.
- Try a Plunger: A plunger can sometimes dislodge the blockage.
- Use a Drain Snake: For stubborn clogs, a drain snake can be effective. Insert the snake into the drain and turn it to grab and remove the debris.
For more severe clogs, it’s best to contact Kotz. We’ll ensure the drain is fully cleared and won’t cause further problems.
Water Heater Issues
Maintaining Hot Water in Cold Weather
In winter, water heaters work harder to keep up with demand, which can lead to breakdowns. If your water heater isn’t heating properly, it could be due to several issues, from a faulty thermostat to sediment buildup.
Signs of Water Heater Issues:
- No hot water or inconsistent temperatures
- Strange noises like popping or rumbling
- Water taking longer to heat up
Steps to Handle Water Heater Problems:
- Check the Temperature Setting: Make sure the thermostat is set between 120-140°F. Adjusting it may help if the water isn’t hot enough.
- Drain the Tank: Over time, sediment can build up at the bottom of the tank, reducing efficiency. Draining a few gallons from the tank can help. However, if you’re unfamiliar with this process, it’s best to have a professional do it.
- Call for Professional Repair: If your water heater still isn’t working, our team can diagnose the problem and get your hot water running again.
Preventing Common Plumbing Emergencies in Cold Weather
Preventive maintenance can help reduce the likelihood of plumbing emergencies. Here are some tips to protect your plumbing system:
- Insulate Exposed Pipes: Use pipe insulation or heat tape to keep pipes from freezing.
- Leave Faucets Dripping: On especially cold nights, leaving a trickle of water can prevent pipes from freezing.
- Schedule Regular Water Heater Maintenance: Regular maintenance can extend your water heater’s lifespan and keep it functioning efficiently.
At Kotz Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, we’re dedicated to helping Oakland County homeowners stay safe and comfortable through Michigan’s toughest winter weather. Our skilled technicians are ready to respond to any plumbing emergency with top-notch service and solutions. If you’re facing a plumbing problem or want to take steps to protect your home this winter, give us a call. Let’s keep your plumbing in great shape, so you can focus on staying warm!
